Turbulence and Climate Dynamics by Peter D Ditlevsen, PhD
Professor of Meteorology.
Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark
Print Edition Price: $30.00
Download a full .pdf copy. $5.00 The cost can be applied towards purchasing the book.
Order from here Order from Amazon
Details:
Paperback: 349 pages
Publisher: Frydenberg (November, 2004)
ISBN: 8799052202
Description:
This book presents a modern view on turbulence and climate dynamics.
The first part gives a brief description of the theory of fully developed
turbulence. Understanding turbulence involves many aspects of modern
physics. The connection to the theories of scaling, chaos and statistical
mechanics is described through examination of so-called shell models. Shell
models are systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equations with solutions
that exhibit chaotic cascade behavior.
In many respects the models resemble the spectral Navier-Stokes equation of
turbulence, but they are computationally manageable. Differences between
turbulence in two and three dimensions are explained. These differences show up
in the behavior and the predictability of the atmospheric flow.
The second part gives an introduction to the theory of climate , time
series analysis and stochastic dynamics theory. The climate variations observed
in paleoclimatic records are analyzed using state-of-the-art time series
analysis. The analysis of ice core records indicates that the turbulent and
chaotic nature of the climate system manifests itself in fundamental limitations
in our ability to predict the future climate changes. This claim is supported on
surprisingly good fits between ice core records and solutions of stochastic
differential equations. These solutions allow the occurrence of unpredictable
almost instantaneous big climatic jumps.
*About the Author*
Peter Ditlevsen is professor of meteorology at the Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen.